10.1.8. Possible malfunctions of a starter and ways of their elimination
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Possible malfunctions of a starter and ways of their elimination
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Cause of defect
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Way of elimination
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The starter and the traction relay do not join
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The battery is strongly discharged
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To replace the battery or to charge it
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Battery conclusions were oxidized
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To smooth out conclusions
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The switch of ignition and starter is faulty
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To connect a control lamp on a conclusion <50> of the switch of ignition and the case. If at turn of a key in situation <start-up> the lamp does not light up, to replace the switch
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The additional relay is faulty
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Control lamp to check presence of tension on a conclusion <30> additional relays
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Break of a wire from the additional relay to the traction relay of a starter
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To Peresoyedinit a control lamp on a conclusion <87> and the case. If at turn of 1 key in situation <start-up> the lamp does not light up, to replace the additional relay
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Unreliable contact with the case of the holding winding of the traction relay
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Control lamp to check serviceability of a wire; if necessary to repair it. To replace the relay
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The traction relay turns on, but the anchor does not rotate
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The battery is strongly discharged
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To replace the battery or to load
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Battery conclusions were oxidized
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To smooth out conclusions
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Podgoraniye of starter switch valves in the traction relay
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To uncover the switch and to reckon contacts
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Lag of brushes of a starter or their wear
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To take off a protective cap, to eliminate lag or to replace brushes
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Jamming of an anchor of a starter as a result of a rating of its winding
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To include the driver's plafond, to include a starter. If plafond light strongly decreases (at the serviceable battery and conducting), it indicates a rating of a winding of an anchor or zadevany anchors for poles. The starter is subject to repair
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The traction relay turns on and is quickly switched off (knocks)
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The battery is strongly discharged
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To replace the battery or to charge it
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Battery conclusions were oxidized
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To smooth out conclusions
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Unreliable contact with the case of the holding winding of the traction relay
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To replace the relay
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Violation of adjustment of the additional relay
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To check and if necessary to carry out adjustment of the additional relay
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The starter joins, but the engine does not rotate
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Pro-slipping of the coupling of a free wheeling
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To replace the coupling
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The starter joins, but the gear wheel does not enter gearing
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Wrong adjustment
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To make adjustment
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Drive gear wheel wreath teeths are hammered
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To make gas station of teeths or to replace the drive
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The buffer spring on the starter drive weakened
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To replace a spring
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The starter rotates the engine with low turns and abnormal noise
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Zadevany anchors for poles as a result of wear of bearings
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To replace bearings
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After launch of the engine the starter does not join
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Jamming of the drive on a shlitsevy part of a shaft
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To clear a shaft of dirt and to remove a yellow raid from wear of bearings. To grease a shaft
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Agglomeration of contacts of the additional relay or contacts of the switch of a starter in the traction relay
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To immediately switch off ignition, to disconnect the battery and to eliminate malfunction
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